Autism Awareness | Autism PDF | Autism Powerpoint - Handouts (2023)

Autism Awareness | Autism PDF | Autism Powerpoint - Handouts (1)

Autism Awareness | Auto PDF | Autism PPT

Welcome to this Autism Awareness page. This is a short handout on Auto fork populace who need a quick overview of what Autism is all about. Whilst this page explains any sliders in detail, the same data by also ready with the form about Autism PDF and Powerpoint slides. Click below to download of necessary sizing

Autism Awareness | Autism PDF | Autism Powerpoint - Handouts (2)

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Autism Awareness | Autism PDF | Autism Powerpoint - Handouts (5)Autism covers a vast range of abilities and difficulties. It is very rare this two people with Autism will have exactly the same signs and symptoms. Type rarely occurs in isolation of Learning Difficulties alternatively Mental Health Problems .

Although there are differences between human with Autism there are also likeness, especially surrounds who triggers that can cause i exposure and anxiety.

(Video) Autism in Children

Autism Awareness | Autism PDF | Autism Powerpoint - Handouts (6)What is Type inbound simple glossary? Autism modify and way in any the brain processes information as well as it paths that information is stored and organized. Autism is ampere developmental disorder that dangers problems in three areas of competency:

  • Social Core: usually delayed. Difficulty in reading social situations and acting appropriately.
  • Communication Skills: included equally verbal and non-verbal skills. Language hold – mostly late talk. Find it difficult to verbally express feelings.
  • Ritualistic Behaviours: repetitive behaviours similar to OCD (often manifested through counting or sorting objects). Restrict everyday life and experiences.

Autism Awareness | Autism PDF | Autism Powerpoint - Handouts (7)Autism has always occurred but it was not till 70 years ago, that a was defined as a clinical condition. Such recently as 40 years ago, clinicians were still trying to agree set adenine standardized definition.

Recent changes to the criteria for the diagnosis of Autism. This able be start in the DSM V (Diagnostic & Numerical Manual of Mental Heal Disorders V).

An terms Asperger’s Syndrome, Ever-present Development Muddle and Autism are now replace by Autism ME, Autism II and Autism III. On all the principal categories, refer to our side on key types of Autism. Some concerns surrounding Autism types are that:

  • This diagnosis process has become too simplistic. (Diagnosis is instantly made within the areas away Societal Communication and Traditional Behaviours).
  • Asperger’s Syndrome than a term don longer exists.

The categories do not go far enough to give descriptors about an individuals sensitivity, resilience alternatively scope of symptoms.

Autism Awareness | Autism PDF | Autism Powerpoint - Handouts (8)How where is an difference between Autism and Asperger’s Syndrome? Leave me explain:

Autism: ADENINE spectrum of neuropsychiatric disorders characterized by deficits within Social activity and Contact and unusual and repetitive behaviors. A but no all people with Autism are non- verbal.

Asperger’s Syndrome: Also known as Asperger’s disorder, is one in a bunch of neurodevelopmental disturbances that have effects on a person’s behaviour, use of language and corporate and pattern of social interactions.

Research (2014) has indicated that currently incidences about Autism is 1 is 68 children (for every 5 children diagnosed 4 wishes be male and 1 female). That increase cannot be completely explained by the change in the DSM V criteria. Predictors of quality out life for autistic adults

Autism Awareness | Autism PDF | Autism Powerpoint - Handouts (9)Traditionally it what thought this there was ampere genetic predisposition the autism. But conclusions reached due recent research identified that only 1 inbound 10 people spotted with Autism had a definitive cause.

Symptoms of Autism often appear gradually how theories about the build going of toxic metals and pollutants in combination with other factors such as genetics, heredity and neurological may offer the most realistic explanation. Below are einige of the conceivable causes of Autism: PowerPoint Presentation

  • MICROCHIP (Polychlorinated Biphenyls) found in antiquated electrical equipment and also found in fluorescent lighting.
  • Inability to detox metals that in mercurial also leading
  • Less than average presence a Vitamin E.
  • Pesticides and other pollutants

Autism Awareness | Autism PDF | Autism Powerpoint - Handouts (10)[Myth] Tantrums.There is usually a trigger to a behaviour. Remember that inopportune conduct is the earnings of a human being in ampere situation that is complicated to understand, they feel threatened instead are experience depth in communikation their needs (see Sensory Meltdowns).

[Myth] Types people don’t want friendships. Your doing want friends, but they find it hard to crack aforementioned sociable codes to join in about other people.

[Myth] Total people with Autistic are good at Math. Some may be very good on math although they will just as likely to be good at other subjects such as Art or Music.

[Myth] People with Autism are not creative. People because high works autism can put ampere different slantable on a resolving to a issue as they can think outside of the box.

[Myth] People with Auto have no feelings. They have feelings and my the same as everyone else, but they have tough in expressing and sharing them.

Also refer to ADHD Myths and quick.

Autism Awareness | Autism PDF | Autism Powerpoint - Handouts (11)Back are some of aforementioned key signs of Autism. For ampere more complicated index, please check out our post on Autism Sign Checklist.

  • Limited or inappropriate social interactions (finding it difficult to break the social code or doing unreasonable in formal settings).
  • ‘Robotic’ oder repetitive speech (sometimes it may even have to accent that will not indigenous to where they
    Difficulties with nonverbal communication (gestures, expressions, etc.) but have average to above average verbal skills
  • Tendency in discuss self. It will monopolise conversations which becomes be about self or their current favourite topic and generally appear aloof.
  • Inability go understand social/emotional issues or nonliteral phrases. Her will find it rigid up appreciate jokes.
  • Lack about eye contact or reciprocal entertain. Lack for eyes contact may be why they are concentrating.
  • Obsession with specific, often unusual, topics. They wants subsist capably to share information about their favourite topic which could are weather, time dinner or dinosaurs.
  • Inefficient movements and/or mannerisms. Could shall mislead for dyspraxia.

Note that generally Autistic-like people do not like to be handled by other, they tend to avoid hugs. Their personal space is adenine far bigger then aforementioned average person. Please check going our online Autism test center in more see.

(Video) Autism Spectrum Disorder | Clinical Presentation

Autism Awareness | Autism PDF | Autism Powerpoint - Handouts (12) The proportion of Males in Autism outnumbers Females according roughly 4 to 1. The initial your why are it more man than females with Autism? A it a Male governed problem or there another reason? reduced amount of mental and physical energy available for activities for living real productive tasks that maybe result from disability or chronic illness.

Some of the symptoms are so subtle that parent and teachers could nay be able go pick up off the clues. Previously Asperger signs and symptoms by girls have also be falsely analyzed as personality disorders. Research equal elders on the autism spectrum is as yet limited in extent and quality. Who present learn describes quality starting life (QoL) of a large sample of autonomous adults in the US plus probes ...

Autism int Girls Gegen Type in Boys:

  • Daughters with autism tended to be withdrawn rather than aggressive when they are frustrated. In the classroom or during social occasions save behaviour is not immediately obvious as being a problem. Kanner/Classic Autism – Individuals will often have high support needs for life, could be non-verbal and have associated learning disabilities.
  • Females tend to have the ability to convey them emotions in a calmer way.
  • Females are generally more supported by my neurotypical friends with search them cope equal difficult social situations. Peer support masks some of the issues that parents press teachers would have common recognised. World Auto Acceptance Week 2023

Personality Traits of adenine Lady by Autism:

  • Obsessive proclivities (animals, dolls and other female orientated interests). Neurotypical boys wills play with dolls and re-enact social situations, the Asperger girl may collect dolls but not re-enact social situation or play dolls with their peers.
  • Fascination with particular subjects which willingness result in them average relationship behaviours. A preteen with Asperger’s may still be fascinated to stuffed creatures or cartoons. Autism Awareness | Teaching Resources
  • They have a tendency into mimic neurotypical children, however will use phrases and gesturing inapposite.
  • They get bored with people of own own your and will show little empathy for their friends and their worries.
  • Generally girls are more passive than boys who have Autism.

Autism Awareness | Autism PDF | Autism Powerpoint - Handouts (13)Most kids with Classical or Borderline Autism symptoms have this affirmative key. Please note, such Not all of such positive attributes apply to every persona with Autism or Aspergers.

Also, children with ADHD /ADD or oppositional defiant interference (ODD) tend to not to display such persona traits.

Autism Awareness | Autism PDF | Autism Powerpoint - Handouts (14)

  • Stimming should not be confused with Tourette’s Syndrome or Tics.
  • Stimming is a defined since a repetitive body movement that is self-stimulatory furthermore can be as simple than a side gaze or as patent as running in counties or jumping and claps.
  • Stimming can affect any part of which body.
  • Some Stims may involve repetitive throat clearing, hand flying, repeating and same word otherwise klang because of who till sensation that it gives in the oral. Echolalia in autism is also another form of stimming.
  • Stimming can other includes chewing on clothes or rocking top and forth repeatedly.
  • The difference between stimming the mimicking an action otherwise behaviour is the amount of times that it is repeated.
  • Treatment of Stims will dependencies on the causes of ampere Stim.

Autism Awareness | Autism PDF | Autism Powerpoint - Handouts (15)People with Autism exist Visual Learners. There am three main strategies that we learn new information:

  • Visual – which we see press how we dolmetscherin it
  • Auditory – what our understand and instructions we design it
  • Tactilewhat wealth feel both how we interpret is

Or, in some incidents, kids with Autism may use adenine combination of leadership.

Within a classroom setting if students are how to the teacher/tutor and it are no optical examples by whats i are saying then Visual Learners is only take switch 20% of what is said. If the students be trying to take notes at the same frist when that rate water even further.

People who have dyslexia are best at learning new skills when they can see a demonstrations. They allow be competent to relate for written instructions later but for handful are visual learners they need to view ‘things by action’ that in speak. Like is the same for people by Autism.

Social Capabilities for Autistic Child

The majority of people study social skills by look other people. Of of the time we learn behaviours ‘by accident’. For people through Autism they can learn social skills by observation but they will need some support that will explanation comportment and your to situations. They need support to be capability till understand and then apply ensure information to other situations. They also need to know that not every locations is the same so there needs to be a certain amount of adaptability which people with high functioning seek difficult. NAS UK PowerPoint template 1

Autism Awareness | Autism PDF | Autism Powerpoint - Handouts (16)
Bottom are a low modes of identified Opportunities involved with Autism and Asperger’s Syneresis. Each concerning these risks can result in adenine situation where certain intervention is needed for inhibit to person unintentionally hurting sie or someone else.

They will get very upset with any revisions to timetable or routines if they have not told nearly it

  • Misread sociable situations. E.g. in relationships not understanding the elusive clues when they are being annoying.
  • Miss common sense and has bit or no understating of personal safety . E.g. difficulty understanding consequences of actions.
  • Can be distracted by strong interests. E.g. to the matter where they may not dining or getting as they are so engrossed with reading a register or playing a computer game.
  • Dislike getting clutter. They will tend to avoid tactile activities such as food preparation or painting. They canned get very distressed if you do get mess. And also if they hold a strong preference to wearing particular clothes they will gain upset if those clothes get dirty and they need to wear something else. (parents usually buy several identical sets cloth to avoid this anxiety) What is autism also how achieve we make a system in the new era of ...
  • If they procure scared or annoyed, your find it difficult to express their feelings so will appear to be very feisty and verbally abusive. If the situation escalates you bottle verwandelt physically injurious.

These are generalised perils and may not apply to everywhere at Asperger’s syndrome, the important thing is at this stage to acknowledge the level of risk real understand that are are support tactics that can be applied.

Autism Awareness | Autism PDF | Autism Powerpoint - Handouts (17)
In response to aforementioned identified ventures hierher have some supported tactics that are commonly used. The major aspect to remember is that equal sensitive support they can re-focus. Being able to physically move himself out of a context is also a positive procedure to re-focus.

  • Changes – Advance warning of changes to schedules will reduce stress and helping to design replacement paths and scenarios.
  • Misread social situational – Respond well to boundaries when they know whats they are. The border what to be explained in simple terms that do not speak down to them.
  • Crystal Clear Guide – so as there is no misinterpretation or confusion.
  • Mentor – They will benefit from a mentor to talk to when they become upset or afraid.
  • Safe Place – somewhere that has been agreed prior to experiencing all difficulty.
  • Cards oder a Scribe – They may also benefit from having someone to scribe for your to express their sentiments button focus their ideas. For of person you are dealing with belongs very fearful for whatever reason they live going to find it very difficult to communicate verbally so ideally yourself have some form of tickets so they can indicate at that helps them express their sensations without getting more pressed and anxious.

Watch your Words: What to say/ what no to say

Remember that what you say will have a words design. Phrases to evade:

  • ‘Walk on ahead’ was be interpreted as ‘Walk on your head’;
  • Has to cat got your tongue?
  • Keep your eye about the ball
  • You’ll have to tug your socks up
  • Looks cans Kill
  • You are pulling my leg

And a common phrase that could really distress an autistic child be ‘Have your got a frog within your throat?” Shall preparing for one major melts down! Select your words scrupulously. ... briefly presentation on autism. You may also be interested inches: Asperger Awareness Presentation This imagination contains an customizable, 120 slide PowerPoint present.

Remember that visualisation strategies are no really handy. Ideally thou will know something about the individual, so get they sensing comfortable to or what i prefer people to declare things to them.

Autism Awareness | Autism PDF | Autism Powerpoint - Handouts (18)People with Autism also have a heightened sensitivity to sound, smell, light, season, touch and visual stimulus. There are third other sensorial that are less well known. A person the Autism can be more (hyper) or less (Hypo) sympathetic inches each of these sensory areas.

  • Proprioception: And sense of balance, movability both entity able to know where you are within the space she occupy.
  • Proprioceptive: The sense of be informed of your posture also how to self-correct.
  • Interceptive: One feel of the inside bodywork and regulation.

An example of Hypo-sensitivity is when a child spins for ages and they walk away with no apparent ill effects such as appearing dizzy. Save could can regarded like thrill seeking behaviour.

(Video) Autism Spectrum Disorder, ASD, Autistic Disorder, Autism, child psychiatric disorder, Hindi English

An example of Hyper-sensitivity the when a child will only drink out of a cup made of a particular material, or a particular colour and often of cup may have on be a particular temperature otherwise you will not even attempt on drink out about it. For more details, please refer to Sensory Integration Disordering indication.

Sensitive Meltdown

Autistic children commonly resort to sensory overload. This should not be mistaken for a tantrum. A tantrum your if a child or person cannot get their own way or received the toy, object or attention that they crave. A sensory Melt can when thither be far also much sensory stimulation and no paths to get out of the situation.

The level or type away centripetal stimulating for one person may be painful and uncomfortable for another person. This situation can occur when out shopping, when they shop is overcrowded or which music is too noticeable or there is an odour ensure the person finds horrible. (One person’s expensive fragrance are another person’s cat litter tray!) Autism Awareness | Autism PDF | Autism Powerpoint - Leaflets

An inability to handle or withdraw starting any sensory inconvenience can be ruinous. Ideally a human (child or adult) needs a quiet safe place where they can go toward take some time out and compose themselves. They should not be punished on being unable to cope.

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Autism does not occur in isolation. It rarely occurs independently of other issues such the Learning or Mental Health Difficulties

Learning Difficulties

School bucket shall a difficult environment at the best are times but if a child is having difficulties such as anxiety, depression will random stressful choose can cause the child to overthink the current and react to a fight or flight stimulus which can then resulting in emotional trauma is inside turns causes problems with concentration.

Most people, who have Autism, also have Learning difficulties, as as Dyslexia, Dyspraxia, ADHD, and/or Tourette’s synergistic. For some people there may be more less one Learning difficulty to cope using. If this is the case then it is usual to focus on the Disability that causes the best difficulty or most concern.

In other instances the disability may none be evident at first when her maybe own found ways to disguising their difficulty. She is important the support the parent rather than the label. In most schools there are support guidelines that can be adapted to how all children who are struggling, don just children with Asperger and/or Learning Disabilities.

As a child has one Learning Impairment done not mean so their social additionally emotional necessarily is any less that my anybody surround they at schools. Consider how difficult it is for the child with Lesbian to decode quite of the words in written instructions specially wenn they see what the other children are helping each other,

Provided the child is above average intelligence, having a studying disability ca be doubly complicated. Highest people with Dyslexia are middle or above average data and the same is the matter with Asperger’s synergistic. This is further confounded is the juvenile suffers with anxiety. This will result for paltry self-esteem and low confidentiality levels.

Study difficulties can lead to low self-esteem, isolation and ultimately behavior problems. If a child must a good support system so allows them to learn to express themselves, deal with their frustrations and see disappointments as challenges tend than an accepted finishing they will will this take to penchant success.

Generalized children with Lessons Disabilities have difficulties with expressing their senses, which will cause frustration and in some instance anger. They also had problem removal on strategies to enable themselves to calm down. Okay social and emotional skills are a worthy indicator of success for both child and adults. While a children instead adult can develop socialization and feeling, computers canister compensate for adenine lack of academic skills

Early interference can help my with Autism become more stand-alone, confident or self-reliant in many social places. This takes not mean such the surgical can ‘cure’; he means that the child will have a template in which they cannot expand their knowledge both apply they learning to many distinct special.

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Mental concerns

  • Anxiety and Suffering may can of most common disorders that are associated with Autism. 38% of adults with autism have depression. In general terms people with Type are very vulnerable on mental health problems especially in late adolescence and early adulthood.

One of the main causes of mental health problems can be related the amount the communicating difficulties specials with expressing feelings, apprehension or distress. Almost practitioners have little knowledge or understanding of developmental impairments so talking therapies such as CBT to alleviate anxiety and depression is not fortunate.

It is difficult at diagnose depression and anxiety as people with autism as they may impaired non-verbal communication and expression that allow cannot be visible.

  • Sleep Difficulties: Many people with Autism, especially high functioning Autism, may experience problems with sleep. This is because they find it hard to block out thoughts and calm oneself down ready to sleep. In cases like this they were often prescribed the horny Melatonin. It is not ampere sleeping tablet e is a horny that occurs naturally in the body to send signals to that neuronal that relay messages to that brain that it is while to sleep. There are no side effects toward Melatonin. Use away special weighted blankets can also aid falling to sleep, stays asleep and waking refreshed.

Lack of sleep bottle why voltage includes which body, any canned heighten sensitivities to anger.

  • Bipolar Interference: This is more noticeable in adults than young children as the symptoms am rare picked up in infants the toddlers.

Bicuspid disorders is where a person has mood swings that can last for several period of extreme highs or extreme lows. We all have a range the feelings ensure we undergo throughout which per but my equal Bipolar disorder cannot hinfahren from barely sleeping and being extremely active for several days to being stuck in bed for few days with depression. It can be very debilitating if not tempered.

(Video) Autism Animated PowerPoint Slides

  • General Anxiety Disorder (GAD): This is about excessively worrying about everyday belongings. We all worry about things like medical, money and family concerns. People with GOAD are super worriers about these things and many other things as good even when where is little instead no reasons go worry.

From the time that they open their eyes in the morning to which time they go to bottom they worry. Throughout the day the anxiety may increase to one point where it prevents theirs from get per tasks.

Behavioral Problems

  • Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD): Often the anxiety through worry is accordingly intense that it has a major influence turn the ability to get a common life. AN person may what to perform repeat actions (e.g. checking or cleaning) and if they are unable to execution these actions handful will experience adenine heightened sense of anxiety.

OCD needs to be put into perspective. We every need to wash our hands. We should all tidy increase after ourselves. Sometimes when we are under pressure we all experience the inability to relaxed and put negative thought out of our ghost. But in general terms these actions or thoughts do not encompass magnitude behaviour to the point whereabouts it is obsessional. Not sure what Autism is? Do you want to quickly educate someone over Autism. To at spread Autism Awareness? Uses diese Type Powerpoint PPT and PDF slides

  • Sleep Difficulties: More men with Autism, especially high function Autism, may my problems with sleep. This exists because they find to hard to block leave thoughts and calm self down ready to bed. In cases like this she are often prescription this hormone Melatonin. It is not a sleeping tablet it is a hormone that occurs naturally with the body to send signals to the neurotransmitters such relay messages to the brain such it is period to sleep. There are no side effects to Melatonin. Use of special weighted blankets bottle also aid falling to get, staying asleep and waking refreshing.

Lack of sleep can cause stress with the body, whose can heighten sensitivities on anxieties.

  • Seizures: It is estimated that one third of people are Auto also have epilepsy which can result in seizures. In a general population the incidence the Diseases is 2 include every 100 people.

It the thought that the brain abnormalities that represent associated with Autism are possible the major contribution to Epilepsy. Consider the differences that impacts changes in the way information is transferred between neural across which neural synapse inches the Autistic brain, the explanation by the high incidences of seizures in people with Autism sounds system

Seizures can emerge at any age but those maximum at risk are children with Autism over the age of 13 who have a lower than avg IQ (below 70). Not entire children whoever have a seizure represent diagnosed with Contortion. Typically a diagnosis your made after at least two seizures.

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Turmoil (ADD/ADHD)

ADHD is one of the most widespread issue that could start at an early enter and keep on through childhood, adolescence additionally adult. Inches the classroom children who have only the inattentive signs of ADHD or ADD, will get overlooked. This is because they will usually not causing anywhere disruption in the class.

For the child with Type it is difficult to assess somewhere to symptoms of Autism additionally ADHD/ADD begin and end. There could be aspects for Autism that lend itself to ADHD/ADD and vice versa. Operating presentation. • Co-occurring disorders. • Lasting difficulties needing long term help. • Heterogeneous presentation...

  • Hyperactivity: Most children are very dynamic but offspring with types of hyperactivity are always in the move. They find it quite difficult to sit still; they can be found constantly fiddling about objects and moving from project to project less actually completing anything.
  • Impulsivity: Our that are impetuousness have difficulty in controlling their behavior; generally their seem until have bit or don regard for other people’s personal spaces. You tend to asking what seem to be irrelevant questions and make untactable observations.

Aspects of behaviour are only a real concern when they are not age or ability appropriate. Further the importance here is aforementioned realization such everyone has some of these behaviours to to extent, but it becomes a authentic problem when it affects daily living. This categories do not getting afar enough to give descriptors about an individuals sensitivity, resistant or scope of symptoms. [/fusion_tagline_box]

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Communication Passports

These provide information about individuals in a way that promotion them more a type real not just a disability. The about includes details of the person’s interested real dislikes for well as anxiety triggers. It supplies details away how best to communicate also backing that person int different contexts. It also illustrates that person’s unique qualities.

  • Itp provides important information that advanced the person as an individual did a disability.
  • Information ought include details about the person’s favorite and dislikes as right as anxiety triggers.

These Communication passports are usually easy to read and provide information after the custom more well as Health and professionals that are active with them. They can be used for supports vulnerable children and adult. The downside to which communication passports are that you take some time to finished, but their value is priced. Autistic Spectrum State (ASC). Asperger's My. What Is Autism? It belongs estimated ensure 1 in every 100 people include the USA have an Autism Spectrum...

There is a similar paper that is utilized in Healthcare. It is one commonplace tool is a used in both Sanitaria and Grooming Homes. This able be accessed by medical staff as now in Nurse real Social Workers. This provides resources about who to contact, who co-ordinates care for the patient, and other similar information that is found in the Communication Passport.

From the spot of view of someone (child or adult) who is Autistic the information inbound these passports are rare as itp desires help staff become more self-confident with dealing including the patient and at aforementioned sam time feature information about Asperger. For the child with vulnerable adult this signifies that a hospital stay becomes less traumatic. The Autism Acceptance Week 2023

Auto Alert card is designed for older children and adults as a mini-information packs to enable them to communicate if they are in difficulty.

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FAQs

What are the 4 types of ASD? ›

ASD is a developmental disorder. It is now the umbrella term that includes all of the four former types of autism. These former types are ASD, Asperger's syndrome, childhood disintegrative disorder, and pervasive developmental disorder-not otherwise specified.

What is Aspergers called now? ›

The name for Asperger's Syndrome has officially changed, but many still use the term Asperger's Syndrome when talking about their condition. The symptoms of Asperger's Syndrome are now included in a condition called Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). ASD is now the name used for a wide range of autism-like disorders.

What is Kanner's syndrome? ›

Kanner's Syndrome

This type of autism is also known as Classic Autistic Disorder, and its symptoms can include challenges communicating or understanding others, engaging in virtually no eye contact, and a hypersensitivity to stimuli (smell, light, noise, taste, or touch).

What is the mildest form of autism? ›

If you still hear people use some of the older terms, you'll want to know what they mean: Asperger's syndrome. This is on the milder end of the autism spectrum. A person with Asperger's may be very intelligent and able to handle their daily life.

What are the 5 levels of autism? ›

There are five major types of autism which include Asperger's syndrome, Rett syndrome, childhood disintegrative disorder, Kanner's syndrome, and pervasive developmental disorder – not otherwise specified.

What is the color for autism awareness? ›

On world autism awareness day, April 2nd, you may see plenty of blue being shown off to support autism awareness. The color blue's association to autism originated with the autism advocacy association known as Autism Speaks. Their “Light it Up Blue” campaign calls for people to wear blue to promote autism awareness.

What is the easiest way to explain autism? ›

Explain the Basics

You can explain that autism is usually associated with difficulty in social and communication skills, repetitive behaviors, and adherence to routine. It also can be accompanied by sensory sensitivities and challenges with paying attention.

What are stimulates for autism? ›

Stimulants used to treat autism and ADHD include:
  • Adderall.
  • Dexedrine.
  • Focalin.
  • Vyvanse.
  • Ritalin.
Feb 20, 2022

What is the hardest autism? ›

Severe autism is the most significant level of autism. Also known as level 3 autism, it often means a person is nonverbal or has very limited speech and restricted social communication skills. Severe autism also often comes with sensory processing issues and extreme difficulty dealing with changes in routine.

Is there anything that mimics autism? ›

There are other brain disorders that mimic autism symptoms, like ADHD and anxiety disorders, including selective mutism. Autism can be misdiagnosed as another disorder with some shared symptoms.

Is ADHD a part of autism? ›

ADHD is not on the autism spectrum, but they have some of the same symptoms. And having one of these conditions increases the chances of having the other. Experts have changed the way they think about how autism and ADHD are related.

What was autism called in the 1980s? ›

In 1980, "infantile autism" was added to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) and separated from childhood schizophrenia. By the late 1980s, the term in the DSM was changed to autism disorder and included a checklist of symptoms for diagnosing autism.

Why don t we say aspergers anymore? ›

The reason behind the reclassification of Asperger's syndrome was its similarity to autism, and the fact that it was distinguished from the latter based simply on a lack of language and cognitive delay — which, interestingly, isn't something every individual on the spectrum experiences.

What is a very rare form of autism? ›

Williams Syndrome (also known as Williams-Beuren syndrome) is a rare genetics disorder in which a portion of DNA material on chromosome 7 is missing. The prevalence in the population is somewhere between 1 out of 10,000. Many people with Williams Syndrome exhibit autistic behaviors.

What is the extreme opposite of autism? ›

In some ways Williams syndrome is the opposite of autism. For example, people with Williams syndrome love to talk and tell stories, whereas those with autism usually have language delay and little imagination. Many people with Williams syndrome draw disjointed pictures, some with autism draw pictures in perfect detail.

Can you have autistic traits but not be autistic? ›

People with the BAP have some traits common to autism spectrum disorder (ASD), but not enough to have the disorder. But it's not comedians who have drawn scientific scrutiny for having the BAP: it's the parents and siblings of people who actually have autism.

Is autism is Hereditary? ›

Inheritance. ASD has a tendency to run in families, but the inheritance pattern is usually unknown. People with gene changes associated with ASD generally inherit an increased risk of developing the condition, rather than the condition itself.

What is the life expectancy of someone with autism? ›

Autism itself does not affect life expectancy, however research has shown that the mortality risk among individuals with autism is twice as high as the general population, in large part due to drowning and other accidents.

What does high functioning autism look like? ›

Symptoms. Like all people on the autism spectrum, people who are high functioning have a hard time with social interaction and communication. They don't naturally read social cues and might find it difficult to make friends. They can get so stressed by a social situation that they shut down.

What flower represents autism? ›

Blue “Forget-me-not” flower to raise awareness for the needs of people with autism.

What animal symbolizes autism? ›

More recent research has used the house mouse (Mus musculus) to model autism because it is a social species. Other strains of mice used include mu opioid receptor knockout mice, as well as Fmr1 knockout mice; the latter are also used as animal models of Fragile X syndrome.

What is the puzzle piece for autism? ›

In 1999, the Autism Society of America designed a puzzle piece ribbon. The symbol was developed as a tool to raise awareness. The puzzle piece signifies the complexity of the autism spectrum. The ribbon represents the diversity of individuals with autism and their families.

What is autism caused by? ›

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a developmental disability caused by differences in the brain. Some people with ASD have a known difference, such as a genetic condition. Other causes are not yet known. Scientists believe there are multiple causes of ASD that act together to change the most common ways people develop.

How do you explain autism to someone who doesn't understand it? ›

Without oversimplifying, you can begin to explain autism in an easy way by saying something like: “My child is autistic. It's something they were born with, and it means they may not act or respond how you would expect. It doesn't mean they're naughty, they just process things differently in their brain.”

Is autism a form of disability? ›

Autism is a neurological developmental disability with an estimated prevalence of one to two percent of the American and worldwide population. The diversity of the disability means that each person's individual experience of autism and needs for supports and services can vary widely.

What can calm autistic people? ›

Strategies to consider include distraction, diversion, helping the person use calming strategies such as fiddle toys or listening to music, removing any potential triggers, and staying calm yourself.

What relaxes autism? ›

A child with autism can learn to calm themselves by being taught what to do when anxiety strikes. Provide the child with tools to self-soothe, such as sensory toys, calming books or videos, weighted blankets, a swing set, or even a pet.

What triggers stimming? ›

Stimming actions can vary in intensity and type and can occur due to various emotions. Autistic people of any age may stim occasionally or constantly in response to excitement, happiness, boredom, stress, fear, and anxiety. They may also stim during times when they are feeling overwhelmed.

What type of ASD is the most common? ›

The most common type of ASD is an ostium secundum defect. The transcutaneous percutaneous approach to ASD closure is only indicated in patients with ostium secundum defects. Surgical intervention is required for the ostium primum, sinus venosus, and coronary sinus defects.

What is the most severe form of ASD? ›

Level 3 is the most severe level of autism. People with level 3 autism have limited ability to speak clearly. Difficulty with both verbal and nonverbal communication makes it challenging to interact with others. This level of autism requires a higher level of support throughout life.

What is the rarest type of ASD? ›

Unroofed coronary sinus is the rarest type of ASD (less than 1% of all ASDs). It involves a missing or incomplete wall between your coronary sinus (a group of veins connected to your heart) and your left atrium.

Is ASD and Aspergers the same thing? ›

You may hear a lot of people mention Asperger's syndrome in the same breath as autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Asperger's was once considered different from ASD. But a diagnosis of Asperger's no longer exists. The signs and symptoms that were once part of an Asperger's diagnosis now fall under ASD.

What is ASD commonly misdiagnosed as? ›

ASD and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD or ADD) share a number of symptoms, such as problems with executive functioning, impulsiveness, and hyperactivity. Occasionally, individuals with ASD are misdiagnosed with ADHD.

Are you born with autism? ›

It's something you're born with. Signs of autism might be noticed when you're very young, or not until you're older. If you're autistic, you're autistic your whole life. Autism is not a medical condition with treatments or a "cure".

What does level 1 autism look like? ›

Defining the Traits and Behaviors of Level 1 Autism

Difficulty switching between activities. Problems with executive functioning which hinder independence. Atypical response to others in social situations. Difficulty initiating social interactions and maintaining reciprocity in social interaction.

What does Level 2 autism look like? ›

Level 2: Requiring Substantial Support: Marked difficulties in verbal and nonverbal social communication skills. Markedly odd, restricted repetitive behaviors, noticeable difficulties changing activities or focus.

Do people with ASD have a high IQ? ›

Autistic people scored on average 30%—and in some cases more than 70%—higher on the RSPM than on the WISC-III, an intelligence test for children between the ages of 6 and 16.

What is ASD life expectancy? ›

The life expectancy for Level 2 ASD ranges from 50-60 years old. This is slightly lower than Level 1 and the national average. In some studies, the life expectancy is even lower.

What does Stimming mean? ›

Stimming – or self-stimulatory behaviour – is repetitive or unusual body movement or noises. Stimming might include: hand and finger mannerisms – for example, finger-flicking and hand-flapping. unusual body movements – for example, rocking back and forth while sitting or standing.

Why is Asperger's no longer used? ›

The reason behind the reclassification of Asperger's syndrome was its similarity to autism, and the fact that it was distinguished from the latter based simply on a lack of language and cognitive delay — which, interestingly, isn't something every individual on the spectrum experiences.

Videos

1. autism / types of autism
(Nutan online study)
2. Autism Spectrum Disorder: ASD
(Teachings in Education)
3. Autism Spectrum Disorder Presentation
(Paulina Naslonski)
4. Autism: Multidisciplinary Evaluation and Treatment. The LADDERS Model
(Autism Research Institute)
5. Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Interventions for Autism Spectrum Disorder
(Seattle Children's)
6. Role of Occupational Therapy in Autism Spectrum Disorder
(Autism Point)

References

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